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  • [Journal of Radiation Protection and Research] Derivation of External Exposure Characteristics of Industrial Radiography Based on Empirical Evidence

    [Journal of Radiation Protection and Research] Derivation of External Exposure Characteristics of Industrial Radiography Based on Empirical Evidence실증 근거에 기반한 산업방사선촬영 관련분야 종사자 외부피폭 특성 도출

    한양대 / 조준익, 김의담, 권태은, 정윤선*

  • 출처
    Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
  • 등재일
    2022
  • 저널이슈번호
    47(2): 93-98.
  • 내용

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    Abstract
    Background
    This study aims to derive the characteristics of each work type for industrial radiography based on empirical evidence through expert advice and a survey of radiation workers of various types of industrial radiography.
    Materials and Methods
    According to a Korean report, work types of industrial radiography are classified into indoor tests, underground pipe tests, tests in a shielded room (radiographic testing [RT] room test), outdoor field tests, and outdoor large structure tests. For each work type, exposure geometry and radiation sources were mainly identified through the expert advice and workers’ survey as reliable empirical evidence.
    Results and Discussion
    The expert advice and survey results were consistent as the proportion of the work types were high in the order of RT room test, outdoor large structure test, underground pipe test, outdoor field test, and indoor test. The outdoor large structure test is the highest exposure risk work type in the industrial radiography. In most types of industrial radiography, radiation workers generally used 192Ir as the main source. In the results of the survey, the portion of sources was high in the order of 192Ir, X-ray generator, 60Co, and 75Se. As the exposure geometry, the antero-posterior geometry is dominant, and the rotational and isotropic geometry should be also considered with the work type.
    Conclusion
    In this study, through expert advice and a survey, the external exposure characteristics for each work type of industrial radiography workers were derived. This information will be used in the reconstruction of organ dose for health effects assessment of Korean radiation workers.

     

     

    Junik Cho1, Euidam Kim1, Tae-Eun Kwon2, Yoonsun Chung1
    1Department of Nuclear Engineering, College of Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea

    2National Radiation Emergency Center, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, Seoul, Korea
     

    Corresponding author: Yoonsun Chung, Department of Nuclear Engineering, College of Engineering, Hanyang University, 222 Wangsimni-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 04763, Korea, E-mail: ychung@hanyang.ac.kr,

  • 키워드
    Industrial Radiography;Radiation Worker; External Exposure Characteristics; Occupational Exposure
  • 연구소개
    방사선작업종사자의 건강영향평가를 위해서는 개인선량계 선량으로부터의 장기선량을 재구성 해야하며, 이를 위해서는 방사선 작업시 종사자가 피폭받은 에너지, 방향 등의 피폭시나리오가 필요합니다. 이러한 피폭시나리오는 해외 문헌자료를 바탕으로 하고 있었으나, 국내에서 수행되는 방사선투과검사의 경우 규제사항, 작업 특성, 시대적 변화에 따른 사용 선원 변화 등의 실제적 특성들이 해외와는 상이하다는 한계점을 가지고 있었습니다. 본 연구는 이를 극복하기 위해 국내 특성을 포함한 방사선투과검사작업의 피폭시나리오를 수립하고자 국내의 방사선투과검사 전문가들의 자문과 종사자들의 설문조사를 통해 실증적 근거를 확보하고, 이에 기반한 작업 특성을 도출한 연구입니다.
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