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  • [Health Phys.] Joint Environmental Radiation Survey by JAEA and KAERI Around the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant: Performance of Mobile Gamma-Ray Spectrometry Using Backpack and Carborne Survey Platforms

    [Health Phys.] Joint Environmental Radiation Survey by JAEA and KAERI Around the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant: Performance of Mobile Gamma-Ray Spectrometry Using Backpack and Carborne Survey Platforms

    KAERI / 지영용*

  • 출처
    Health Phys.
  • 등재일
    2021 Dec 1
  • 저널이슈번호
    121(6):613-620. doi: 10.1097/HP.0000000000001471.
  • 내용

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    Abstract
    According to the implementing arrangement between the Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) and the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI) in the field of radiation protection and environmental radiation monitoring, a joint survey program was performed to assess ground deposition of radioactive cesium in areas surrounding the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plants. The purpose of this joint survey was to evaluate the field applications of the developed survey systems and methodologies. Understanding the performance of each system within a cesium-deposited contaminated zone is important for ensuring an appropriate response following a nuclear accident. The results of the measured ambient dose rates determined using each survey method were compared. Two kinds of survey system were used in the mobile gamma-ray spectrometry, which were MARK-M1 (Monitoring of Ambient Radiation of KAERI-the 1st Multipurpose system) based on two LaBr3(Ce) detectors of KAERI and KURAMA-II (Kyoto University Radiation Mapping - II) system with one CsI(Tl) detector of JAEA. First, mobile gamma-ray spectrometry using a backpack survey platform was conducted to assess the distribution of dose rates around specific survey sites, which were expected to be slightly contaminated by radioactive cesium in Minamisoma and Tomioka. A carborne survey using two gamma-ray spectrometers loaded inside a vehicle was successfully conducted to compare the measured dose rates in routes from site to site and verify evaluation methods, including attenuation correction.

     

     

     

    Affiliations

    Young-Yong Ji  1 , Kotaro Ochi  2 , Sang Bum Hong  1 , Shigeo Nakama  2 , Yukihisa Sanada  2 , Satoshi Mikami  3
    1 Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Daejeon 34057, Republic of Korea.
    2 Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Fukushima 975-0036, Japan.
    3 Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Ibaraki 311-1206, Japan.

  • 연구소개
    후쿠시마 원전사고 이후, 다양한 플랫폼 기반의 이동형 감마분광분석시스템과 이를 활용한 신속한 오염지역 선량률 평가기술들이 출현하고 있음. 개발된 방사선방호 관점의 요소기술을 실제 현장 운영측면에서의 유효성을 평가하는 것은 방사선계측분야에서 매우 중요한 항목임. 이에 사고대응관련 오염지역 현장 방사선 평가에 대한 경험이 많은 일본 JAEA와의 후쿠시마 현지 공동실험을 통하여 국내 개발된 현장방사선측정 및 평가기술의 유효성을 확보함. 다양한 선량률준위를 보이는 오염지역에서 KAERI 및 JAEA 간의 이동식 방사선측정기술을 적용한 결과를 상호 비교분석함으로써 측정데이터의 신뢰성을 확보함.
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